Jtdcftul

I am trying to set up virtual hosts.

Apache2.4.7

Ubuntu 14.04

000-default.conf:

<VirtualHost *:80>

    ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost

    DocumentRoot /home/ronskiy/public_html/

    ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log

    CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined

</VirtualHost>

test.local.conf:

<VirtualHost *:80>

ServerName test.local

ServerAlias test.local www.test.local

DocumentRoot /home/ronskiy/public_html/test.local/www/



LogLevel warn

ErrorLog  /var/log/test-error.log

CustomLog /var/log/test-access.log combined



<Directory "/home/ronskiy/public_html/test.local/www/">

    Options Indexes FollowSymLinks

    AllowOverride All

    Order allow,deny

    Require all granted

</Directory>

hosts:

127.0.0.1   localhost test.local

127.0.1.1   ronskiy-K55VM



# The following lines are desirable for IPv6 capable hosts

::1     ip6-localhost ip6-loopback

fe00::0 ip6-localnet

ff00::0 ip6-mcastprefix

ff02::1 ip6-allnodes

ff02::2 ip6-allrouters

ls -l:

drwxrwxr-x 3 ronskiy ronskiy 4096 січ 19 23:26 public_html

and if I trying to open http://test.local/ I have 403 Forbidden error. What I'm doing wrong?

You should check the permissions of the folders used as Document Root in your configuration. Usually, apache uses the user www-data and you should ensure that this user has the required permissions.

There is a very nice post about this topic here:

https://serverfault.com/questions/357108/what-permissions-should-my-website-files-folders-have-on-a-linux-webserver

Assuming you are the only one managing the server, this should be a good starting point.

Maintained by a single user
If only one user is responsible for
maintaining the site, set them as the user owner on the website
directory and give the user full rwx permissions. Apache still needs
access so that it can serve the files, so set www-data as the group
owner and give the group r-x permissions.

chown -R eve contoso.com

chgrp -R www-data contoso.com

chmod -R 750 contoso.com

chmod g+s contoso.com

ls -l

drwxr-s--- 2 eve      www-data   4096 Feb  5 22:52 contoso.com

if you have folders that need to be writable by Apache, you can just
modify the permission values for the group owner so that www-data has
write access.

chmod g+w uploads

ls -l

drwxrws--- 2 eve      www-data   4096 Feb  5 22:52 uploads

The benefit of this configuration is that it becomes
harder (but not impossible*) for other users on the system to snoop
around, since only the user and group owners can browse your website
directory. This is useful if you have secret data in your
configuration files. Be careful about your umask! If you create a new
file here, the permission values will probably default to 755. You can
run umask 027 so that new files default to 640 (rw- r-- ---).