Is a password manager better than an encrypted file for storing passwords?












4















For any passwords other than websites I log into regularly (such as Gmail, Facebook, etc.), I use apg to generate a random 20 character password. I then add that password and a username or email address to a text file I keep stored in an encrypted VeraCrypt volume (password for that exists solely in my head).



In light of the Collection #1 breach, I'm planning to go through and change some of my passwords, and I'm wondering about the benefits of using a password manager such as Encryptr or Gnome Keyring. I usually use Mint with Cinnamon.



Is storing passwords in an encrypted file considered adequate for most peoples' needs? Even if it is, are there other benefits to using a password manager?










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  • maybe this should be on Information Security

    – phuclv
    6 hours ago











  • @phuclv Thanks. I couldn't decide where to post this. I didn't know there was a sub site for information security.

    – CMB
    6 hours ago
















4















For any passwords other than websites I log into regularly (such as Gmail, Facebook, etc.), I use apg to generate a random 20 character password. I then add that password and a username or email address to a text file I keep stored in an encrypted VeraCrypt volume (password for that exists solely in my head).



In light of the Collection #1 breach, I'm planning to go through and change some of my passwords, and I'm wondering about the benefits of using a password manager such as Encryptr or Gnome Keyring. I usually use Mint with Cinnamon.



Is storing passwords in an encrypted file considered adequate for most peoples' needs? Even if it is, are there other benefits to using a password manager?










share|improve this question









New contributor




CMB is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.





















  • maybe this should be on Information Security

    – phuclv
    6 hours ago











  • @phuclv Thanks. I couldn't decide where to post this. I didn't know there was a sub site for information security.

    – CMB
    6 hours ago














4












4








4


2






For any passwords other than websites I log into regularly (such as Gmail, Facebook, etc.), I use apg to generate a random 20 character password. I then add that password and a username or email address to a text file I keep stored in an encrypted VeraCrypt volume (password for that exists solely in my head).



In light of the Collection #1 breach, I'm planning to go through and change some of my passwords, and I'm wondering about the benefits of using a password manager such as Encryptr or Gnome Keyring. I usually use Mint with Cinnamon.



Is storing passwords in an encrypted file considered adequate for most peoples' needs? Even if it is, are there other benefits to using a password manager?










share|improve this question









New contributor




CMB is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.












For any passwords other than websites I log into regularly (such as Gmail, Facebook, etc.), I use apg to generate a random 20 character password. I then add that password and a username or email address to a text file I keep stored in an encrypted VeraCrypt volume (password for that exists solely in my head).



In light of the Collection #1 breach, I'm planning to go through and change some of my passwords, and I'm wondering about the benefits of using a password manager such as Encryptr or Gnome Keyring. I usually use Mint with Cinnamon.



Is storing passwords in an encrypted file considered adequate for most peoples' needs? Even if it is, are there other benefits to using a password manager?







security encryption passwords password-management internet-security






share|improve this question









New contributor




CMB is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.











share|improve this question









New contributor




CMB is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.









share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited 2 hours ago









Scott

15.6k113890




15.6k113890






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asked 6 hours ago









CMBCMB

272




272




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New contributor





CMB is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.






CMB is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.













  • maybe this should be on Information Security

    – phuclv
    6 hours ago











  • @phuclv Thanks. I couldn't decide where to post this. I didn't know there was a sub site for information security.

    – CMB
    6 hours ago



















  • maybe this should be on Information Security

    – phuclv
    6 hours ago











  • @phuclv Thanks. I couldn't decide where to post this. I didn't know there was a sub site for information security.

    – CMB
    6 hours ago

















maybe this should be on Information Security

– phuclv
6 hours ago





maybe this should be on Information Security

– phuclv
6 hours ago













@phuclv Thanks. I couldn't decide where to post this. I didn't know there was a sub site for information security.

– CMB
6 hours ago





@phuclv Thanks. I couldn't decide where to post this. I didn't know there was a sub site for information security.

– CMB
6 hours ago










1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















11














Having an encrypted text file with passwords in it is certainly better then having common/reused passwords or an unencrypted file.



A good password manager is, however, incrementally better, in the following ways (off the top of my head)




  • Better memory management - it can prevent passwords being left in computer memory which can be snaffled by other processes/users.

  • It only exposes the needed password, not all of them.

  • (Sometimes) Browser integration makes life easier

  • Many eyes - a program designed specifically for password management, and audited, likely has stronger processes in place to ensure good hygene.

  • Cross-platform compatibility, arguably easier to merge records and manage in a cloud environment/from multiple locations.


You might want to look at Keepass and other variants, and the kdbx format. (And how well its supported). I use that under Linux (I assume you use linux as you mention APG)






share|improve this answer


























  • Yes, I use Mint. I didn't realize Keepass worked on linux.

    – CMB
    6 hours ago











  • apt install keepass2

    – davidgo
    6 hours ago











  • Also, you may find kpcli helpful.

    – davidgo
    6 hours ago






  • 1





    With a password manager you can even copy passwords without showing them on the screen, so people around you won't even see that one password.

    – Máté Juhász
    4 hours ago






  • 1





    Not to mention that a password manager can autogenerate very strong, random passwords, using a variety of algorithms.

    – Ian Kemp
    2 hours ago











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1 Answer
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active

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1 Answer
1






active

oldest

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active

oldest

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active

oldest

votes









11














Having an encrypted text file with passwords in it is certainly better then having common/reused passwords or an unencrypted file.



A good password manager is, however, incrementally better, in the following ways (off the top of my head)




  • Better memory management - it can prevent passwords being left in computer memory which can be snaffled by other processes/users.

  • It only exposes the needed password, not all of them.

  • (Sometimes) Browser integration makes life easier

  • Many eyes - a program designed specifically for password management, and audited, likely has stronger processes in place to ensure good hygene.

  • Cross-platform compatibility, arguably easier to merge records and manage in a cloud environment/from multiple locations.


You might want to look at Keepass and other variants, and the kdbx format. (And how well its supported). I use that under Linux (I assume you use linux as you mention APG)






share|improve this answer


























  • Yes, I use Mint. I didn't realize Keepass worked on linux.

    – CMB
    6 hours ago











  • apt install keepass2

    – davidgo
    6 hours ago











  • Also, you may find kpcli helpful.

    – davidgo
    6 hours ago






  • 1





    With a password manager you can even copy passwords without showing them on the screen, so people around you won't even see that one password.

    – Máté Juhász
    4 hours ago






  • 1





    Not to mention that a password manager can autogenerate very strong, random passwords, using a variety of algorithms.

    – Ian Kemp
    2 hours ago
















11














Having an encrypted text file with passwords in it is certainly better then having common/reused passwords or an unencrypted file.



A good password manager is, however, incrementally better, in the following ways (off the top of my head)




  • Better memory management - it can prevent passwords being left in computer memory which can be snaffled by other processes/users.

  • It only exposes the needed password, not all of them.

  • (Sometimes) Browser integration makes life easier

  • Many eyes - a program designed specifically for password management, and audited, likely has stronger processes in place to ensure good hygene.

  • Cross-platform compatibility, arguably easier to merge records and manage in a cloud environment/from multiple locations.


You might want to look at Keepass and other variants, and the kdbx format. (And how well its supported). I use that under Linux (I assume you use linux as you mention APG)






share|improve this answer


























  • Yes, I use Mint. I didn't realize Keepass worked on linux.

    – CMB
    6 hours ago











  • apt install keepass2

    – davidgo
    6 hours ago











  • Also, you may find kpcli helpful.

    – davidgo
    6 hours ago






  • 1





    With a password manager you can even copy passwords without showing them on the screen, so people around you won't even see that one password.

    – Máté Juhász
    4 hours ago






  • 1





    Not to mention that a password manager can autogenerate very strong, random passwords, using a variety of algorithms.

    – Ian Kemp
    2 hours ago














11












11








11







Having an encrypted text file with passwords in it is certainly better then having common/reused passwords or an unencrypted file.



A good password manager is, however, incrementally better, in the following ways (off the top of my head)




  • Better memory management - it can prevent passwords being left in computer memory which can be snaffled by other processes/users.

  • It only exposes the needed password, not all of them.

  • (Sometimes) Browser integration makes life easier

  • Many eyes - a program designed specifically for password management, and audited, likely has stronger processes in place to ensure good hygene.

  • Cross-platform compatibility, arguably easier to merge records and manage in a cloud environment/from multiple locations.


You might want to look at Keepass and other variants, and the kdbx format. (And how well its supported). I use that under Linux (I assume you use linux as you mention APG)






share|improve this answer















Having an encrypted text file with passwords in it is certainly better then having common/reused passwords or an unencrypted file.



A good password manager is, however, incrementally better, in the following ways (off the top of my head)




  • Better memory management - it can prevent passwords being left in computer memory which can be snaffled by other processes/users.

  • It only exposes the needed password, not all of them.

  • (Sometimes) Browser integration makes life easier

  • Many eyes - a program designed specifically for password management, and audited, likely has stronger processes in place to ensure good hygene.

  • Cross-platform compatibility, arguably easier to merge records and manage in a cloud environment/from multiple locations.


You might want to look at Keepass and other variants, and the kdbx format. (And how well its supported). I use that under Linux (I assume you use linux as you mention APG)







share|improve this answer














share|improve this answer



share|improve this answer








edited 1 hour ago

























answered 6 hours ago









davidgodavidgo

43.3k75291




43.3k75291













  • Yes, I use Mint. I didn't realize Keepass worked on linux.

    – CMB
    6 hours ago











  • apt install keepass2

    – davidgo
    6 hours ago











  • Also, you may find kpcli helpful.

    – davidgo
    6 hours ago






  • 1





    With a password manager you can even copy passwords without showing them on the screen, so people around you won't even see that one password.

    – Máté Juhász
    4 hours ago






  • 1





    Not to mention that a password manager can autogenerate very strong, random passwords, using a variety of algorithms.

    – Ian Kemp
    2 hours ago



















  • Yes, I use Mint. I didn't realize Keepass worked on linux.

    – CMB
    6 hours ago











  • apt install keepass2

    – davidgo
    6 hours ago











  • Also, you may find kpcli helpful.

    – davidgo
    6 hours ago






  • 1





    With a password manager you can even copy passwords without showing them on the screen, so people around you won't even see that one password.

    – Máté Juhász
    4 hours ago






  • 1





    Not to mention that a password manager can autogenerate very strong, random passwords, using a variety of algorithms.

    – Ian Kemp
    2 hours ago

















Yes, I use Mint. I didn't realize Keepass worked on linux.

– CMB
6 hours ago





Yes, I use Mint. I didn't realize Keepass worked on linux.

– CMB
6 hours ago













apt install keepass2

– davidgo
6 hours ago





apt install keepass2

– davidgo
6 hours ago













Also, you may find kpcli helpful.

– davidgo
6 hours ago





Also, you may find kpcli helpful.

– davidgo
6 hours ago




1




1





With a password manager you can even copy passwords without showing them on the screen, so people around you won't even see that one password.

– Máté Juhász
4 hours ago





With a password manager you can even copy passwords without showing them on the screen, so people around you won't even see that one password.

– Máté Juhász
4 hours ago




1




1





Not to mention that a password manager can autogenerate very strong, random passwords, using a variety of algorithms.

– Ian Kemp
2 hours ago





Not to mention that a password manager can autogenerate very strong, random passwords, using a variety of algorithms.

– Ian Kemp
2 hours ago










CMB is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.










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