Jtdcftul

**《旧大陆的猪笼草》**
	; 《旧大陆的猪笼草》的封面，示诺斯猪笼草（左）和土瓶草（右）;
作者	; 斯图尔特·麦克弗森;
語言	; 英文;
出版商	; 雷德芬自然历史出版社
出版日期	; 2009年5月
媒介	; 精装书;
頁數	; xvi + 1399
ISBN	; 第一卷: 978-0-9558918-2-3; 第二卷: 978-0-9558918-3-0;
OCLC	; 437275713;

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《旧大陆的猪笼草》（Pitcher Plants of the Old World）是斯图尔特·麦克弗森所著的两本关于猪笼草和土瓶草的专著。2009年5月由雷德芬自然历史出版社出版。^[1]由阿拉斯泰尔·罗宾逊和安德烈亚斯·弗莱施曼（Andreas Fleischmann）负责编辑。^[1]

2011年出版的《新猪笼草：卷一》是该书的一个补充，其囊括了2009年之后发现的许多猪笼草新类群。^[2]

主要内容

书中详细介绍了土瓶草和120种猪笼草，其中包括新描述的物种——小瓮猪笼草（N. micramphora）。另外还有5个“未完全鉴定的类群”，分别为米苏尔岛猪笼草（N. sp. Misool）、西巴布亚猪笼草（N. sp. Papua，之后被归入蓝姆猪笼草（N. lamii））^[3]、攀牙猪笼草（Nepenthes sp. Phanga Nga，之后被描述为球状奇异猪笼草（N. mirabilis var. globosa））^[4]、苏拉威西猪笼草（N. sp. Sulawesi，之后被描述为黑猪笼草（N. nigra）^[5]）和董里猪笼草（N. sp. Trang，之后被描述为克尔猪笼草（N. kerrii））^[6]。汉密吉伊坦山猪笼草（Nepenthes hamiguitanensis）被描述于斯图尔特·麦克弗森的另一本书《食虫植物及原生地》（Carnivorous Plants and their Habitats）中，在书中被认为是小瓮猪笼草和盾叶猪笼草（N. peltata）的自然杂交种。^[7]

在接受《The Hoopoe》节目采访时，斯图尔特·麦克弗森是这样解释其写书和大量野外考察的原因的：^{[注 1]}^[8]

“

在我准备编写《旧大陆的猪笼草》时，发现非常缺乏几十种猪笼草的资料。因为很多猪笼草属物种都没有引入种植，同时分类也非常的混乱，所以我决定研究和在野外拍摄每一种猪笼草及土瓶草，以充分获得每一个物种的资料。2006年我从大学毕业，当时我23岁，我立刻开始了对猪笼草和土瓶草长达3年的认真研究，并累计进行了18个月的野外考察。这3年里为了寻找猪笼草，我在东南亚攀登山峰的数目超过了100座。这些行程大多都很简单，最多仅几天而已。但少数长时间的考察也是非常值得的，我曾花了一个星期的时间就发现了一个猪笼草的新类群。

”

所述物种

该书除了介绍了土瓶草外，共介绍了120个猪笼草属物种及5个未描述的类群。

宽叶猪笼草
N. adnata

翼状猪笼草
N. alata

白猪笼草
N. alba

白环猪笼草
N. albomarginata

苹果猪笼草
N. ampullaria

昂嘎桑猪笼草
N. angasanensis

阿金特猪笼草
N. argentii

马兜铃猪笼草
N. aristolochioides

阿滕伯勒猪笼草
N. attenboroughii

贝卡利猪笼草
N. beccariana

贝里猪笼草
N. bellii

本斯通猪笼草
N. benstonei

二齿猪笼草
N. bicalcarata

波哥猪笼草
N. bokorensis

邦苏猪笼草
N. bongso

博世猪笼草
N. boschiana

豹斑猪笼草
N. burbidgeae

伯克猪笼草
N. burkei

风铃猪笼草
N. campanulata

陈氏猪笼草
N. chaniana

圆盾猪笼草
N. clipeata

科普兰猪笼草
N. copelandii

丹瑟猪笼草
N. danseri

迪安猪笼草
N. deaniana

密花猪笼草
N. densiflora

上位猪笼草
N. dubia

滴液猪笼草
N. distillatoria

疑惑猪笼草
N. edwardsiana

爱德华猪笼草
N. diatas

鞍型猪笼草
N. ephippiata

真穗猪笼草
N. eustachya

艾玛猪笼草
N. eymae

法萨猪笼草
N. faizaliana

杏黄猪笼草
N. flava

暗色猪笼草
N. fusca

无毛猪笼草
N. glabrata

有腺猪笼草
N. glandulifera

小猪笼草
N. gracilis

瘦小猪笼草
N. gracillima

裸瓶猪笼草
N. gymnamphora

钩唇猪笼草
N. hamata

刚毛猪笼草
N. hirsuta

粗毛猪笼草
N. hispida

胡瑞尔猪笼草
N. hurrelliana

无刺猪笼草
N. inermis

卓越猪笼草
N. insignis

泉氏猪笼草
N. izumiae

贾桂琳猪笼草
N. jacquelineae

马桶猪笼草
N. jamban

容洪猪笼草
N. junghuhnii

贡布猪笼草
N. kampotiana

印度猪笼草
N. khasiana

克洛斯猪笼草
N. klossii

空堪达猪笼草
N. khasiana

蓝姆猪笼草
N. lamii

熔岩猪笼草
N. lavicola

小舌猪笼草
N. lingulata

长叶猪笼草
N. longifolia

劳氏猪笼草
N. lowii

麦克法兰猪笼草
N. macfarlanei

大叶猪笼草
N. macrophylla

大型平庸猪笼草
N. macrovulgaris

马达加斯加猪笼草
N. madagascariensis

曼塔灵阿汉山猪笼草
N. mantalingajanensis

马普鲁山猪笼草
N. mapuluensis

马索亚拉半岛猪笼草
N. masoalensis

大猪笼草
N. maxima

美林猪笼草
N. merrilliana

小瓮猪笼草
N. micramphora

迈克猪笼草
N. mikei

棉兰老岛猪笼草
N. mindanaoensis

惊奇猪笼草
N. mira

奇异猪笼草
N. mirabilis

柔毛猪笼草
N. mollis

姆鲁山猪笼草
N. muluensis

毛律山猪笼草
N. murudensis

龙猪笼草
N. naga

新几内亚猪笼草
N. neoguineensis

诺斯猪笼草
N. northiana

卵形猪笼草
N. ovata

圆锥猪笼草
N. paniculata

巴布亚猪笼草
N. papuana

盾叶猪笼草
N. peltata

伯威尔猪笼草
N. pervillei

有柄猪笼草
N. petiolata

菲律宾猪笼草
N. philippinensis

细毛猪笼草
N. pilosa

皮托庞猪笼草
N. pitopangii

宽唇猪笼草
N. platychila

莱佛士猪笼草
N. rafflesiana

马来王猪笼草
N. rajah

岔刺猪笼草
N. ramispina

两眼猪笼草
N. reinwardtiana

菱茎猪笼草
N. rhombicaulis

硬叶猪笼草
N. rigidifolia

罗恩猪笼草
N. rowanae

血红猪笼草
N. sanguinea

萨兰加尼猪笼草
N. saranganiensis

辛布亚岛猪笼草
N. sibuyanensis

欣佳浪山猪笼草
N. singalana

斯迈尔斯猪笼草
N. smilesii

匙叶猪笼草
N. spathulata

显目猪笼草
N. spectabilis

窄叶猪笼草
N. stenophylla

苏门答腊猪笼草
N. sumatrana

苏里高猪笼草
N. surigaoensis

塔蓝山猪笼草
N. talangensis

坚韧猪笼草
N. tenax

毛盖猪笼草
N. tentaculata

细猪笼草
N. tenuis

高棉猪笼草
N. thorelii

多巴猪笼草
N. tobaica

托莫里猪笼草
N. tomoriana

特勒布猪笼草
N. treubiana

宝特瓶猪笼草
N. truncata

维奇猪笼草
N. veitchii

葫芦猪笼草
N. ventricosa

维耶亚猪笼草
N. vieillardii

长毛猪笼草
N. villosa

佛氏猪笼草
N. vogelii

未完全描述的物种

米苏尔岛猪笼草
N. sp. Misool

西巴布亚猪笼草
N. sp. Papua（蓝姆猪笼草）

攀牙猪笼草
N. sp. Phanga Nga（球状奇异猪笼草）

苏拉威西猪笼草
N. sp. Sulawesi（黑猪笼草）

董里猪笼草
N. sp. Trang（克尔猪笼草）

同行评议

这本书因其涉猎广泛、内容详细且照片质量极高而广受好评。^[9]^[10]^[11]^[12]^[13]^[14]^[15]马尔滕·J·M·克莉丝汀哈斯（Maarten J. M. Christenhusz）和迈克尔·F·费伊（Michael F. Fay）在《Phytotaxa》上对其评述道：^{[注 2]}^[11]

“

这是迄今为止唯一一本涉及猪笼草属整个地理分布范围内物种的著作。期间他（斯图尔特·麦克弗森）虚心的向其他学者请教分类方法，但这些方法都是地域性的。而其对所有猪笼草物种提供的信息化水平也是非常出色且前无古人的。

”

注释

^ 斯图尔特·麦克弗森在接受《The Hoopoe》节目采访时所述原文：^[8]

“

I prepared Pitcher Plants of the Old World in response to the lack of available information on dozens of species of Nepenthes. Since many species of Nepenthes are not in cultivation, and also because there is often confusion concerning those that are, I resolved to study and photograph each species of Nepenthes and Cephalotus in the wild, in order to document each adequately. After graduating from university in 2006 at the age of 23, I began three years of intense research focusing on Nepenthes and Cephalotus, and spent a cumulative total of eighteen months in the field. Over the last three years, I climbed over one hundred mountains across Southeast Asia in search of species of Nepenthes. Many of these journeys were relatively simple, lasting just a few days or less. Others required more extensive effort, and in a few cases, I spent more than one week to find a single Nepenthes taxon.

”

^ 马尔滕·J·M·克莉丝汀哈斯和迈克尔·F·费伊在《Phytotaxa》上的评论原文：^[11]

“

This is to date the only publication dealing with the genus Nepenthes throughout its geographical range. He [McPherson] humbly refers the reader to other taxonomic works, but these are all regional treatments. The level of information provided on all the species of Nepenthes is outstanding and has no precedent.

”

参考文献

^ ^1.0^1.1 McPherson, S.R. 2009. Pitcher Plants of the Old World. 2 volumes. Redfern Natural History Productions, Poole.

^ McPherson, S.R. 2011. New Nepenthes: Volume One. Redfern Natural History Productions, Poole.

^ Robinson, A., J. Nerz, A. Wistuba, M. Mansur & S. McPherson 2011. Nepenthes lamii Jebb & Cheek, an emended description resulting from the separation of a two-species complex, and the introduction of Nepenthes monticola, a new species of highland pitcher plant from New Guinea. In: McPherson, S.R. New Nepenthes: Volume One. Redfern Natural History Productions, Poole. pp. 522–555.

^ Catalano, M. 2010. Nepenthes mirabilis var. globosa M. Catal. var. nov.PDF In: Nepenthes della Thailandia: Diario di viaggio. Prague. p. 40.

^ Nerz, J., A. Wistuba, C.C. Lee, G. Bourke, U. Zimmermann & S. McPherson 2011. Nepenthes nigra, a new pitcher plant from Central Sulawesi. In: McPherson, S.R. New Nepenthes: Volume One. Redfern Natural History Productions, Poole. pp. 468–491.

^ Catalano, M. 2010. Nepenthes kerrii M. Catal. et T. Kruetr. sp. nov.PDF In: Nepenthes della Thailandia: Diario di viaggio. Prague. p. 32.

^ Gronemeyer, T., A. Wistuba, V. Heinrich, S. McPherson, F. Mey & A. Amoroso 2010. Nepenthes hamiguitanensis (Nepenthaceae), a new pitcher plant species from Mindanao Island, Philippines. In: S.R. McPherson Carnivorous Plants and their Habitats. Volume 2. Redfern Natural History Productions, Poole. pp. 1296–1305.

^ ^8.0^8.1 Pitcher Plants of the Old World – An Interview with Stewart McPherson. The Hoopoe, August 10, 2009.

^ Fay, M.F. 2009. Book Reviews: Pitcher Plants of the Old World. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 161(4): 449–450. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8339.2009.01023.x

^ （德文） Parolly, G. & R. Hand 2009. Buchbesprechungen / Book reviews. Willdenowia 39(2): 365–367.

^ ^11.0^11.1^11.2 Christenhusz, M.J.M. & M.F. Fay 2009. Review of Pitcher Plants of the Old World.PDF Phytotaxa 2: 46–48.

^ Schmid, R. 2009. Reviews and Notices of Publications. Taxon 58(3): 1029–1045.

^ Ellison, A.M. 2010. Pitcher Plants of the Old World, Volumes One and Two. Rhodora 112(949): 95–97. doi:10.3119/0035-4902-112.949.95

^ Darnowski, D. 2010. Pitcher Plants of the Old World.PDF Plant Science Bulletin 56(1): 45–46.

^ Ziemer, B. 2011. Reviews: Pitcher Plants of the Old World. Carnivorous Plant Newsletter 40(2): 74.

扩展阅读

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《旧大陆的猪笼草》图片

[Hoopoe-9] 斯图尔特·麦克弗森在接受《The Hoopoe》节目采访时所述原文：^[8]

“
I prepared Pitcher Plants of the Old World in response to the lack of available information on dozens of species of Nepenthes. Since many species of Nepenthes are not in cultivation, and also because there is often confusion concerning those that are, I resolved to study and photograph each species of Nepenthes and Cephalotus in the wild, in order to document each adequately. After graduating from university in 2006 at the age of 23, I began three years of intense research focusing on Nepenthes and Cephalotus, and spent a cumulative total of eighteen months in the field. Over the last three years, I climbed over one hundred mountains across Southeast Asia in search of species of Nepenthes. Many of these journeys were relatively simple, lasting just a few days or less. Others required more extensive effort, and in a few cases, I spent more than one week to find a single Nepenthes taxon.
”

[Phytotaxa-17] 马尔滕·J·M·克莉丝汀哈斯和迈克尔·F·费伊在《Phytotaxa》上的评论原文：^[11]

“
This is to date the only publication dealing with the genus Nepenthes throughout its geographical range. He [McPherson] humbly refers the reader to other taxonomic works, but these are all regional treatments. The level of information provided on all the species of Nepenthes is outstanding and has no precedent.
”

[McPherson-1] 1.0^1.1 McPherson, S.R. 2009. Pitcher Plants of the Old World. 2 volumes. Redfern Natural History Productions, Poole.

[NewMcPherson-2] McPherson, S.R. 2011. New Nepenthes: Volume One. Redfern Natural History Productions, Poole.

[monticola-3] Robinson, A., J. Nerz, A. Wistuba, M. Mansur & S. McPherson 2011. Nepenthes lamii Jebb & Cheek, an emended description resulting from the separation of a two-species complex, and the introduction of Nepenthes monticola, a new species of highland pitcher plant from New Guinea. In: McPherson, S.R. New Nepenthes: Volume One. Redfern Natural History Productions, Poole. pp. 522–555.

[4] Catalano, M. 2010. Nepenthes mirabilis var. globosa M. Catal. var. nov.PDF In: Nepenthes della Thailandia: Diario di viaggio. Prague. p. 40.

[nigra-5] Nerz, J., A. Wistuba, C.C. Lee, G. Bourke, U. Zimmermann & S. McPherson 2011. Nepenthes nigra, a new pitcher plant from Central Sulawesi. In: McPherson, S.R. New Nepenthes: Volume One. Redfern Natural History Productions, Poole. pp. 468–491.

[6] Catalano, M. 2010. Nepenthes kerrii M. Catal. et T. Kruetr. sp. nov.PDF In: Nepenthes della Thailandia: Diario di viaggio. Prague. p. 32.

[hami-7] Gronemeyer, T., A. Wistuba, V. Heinrich, S. McPherson, F. Mey & A. Amoroso 2010. Nepenthes hamiguitanensis (Nepenthaceae), a new pitcher plant species from Mindanao Island, Philippines. In: S.R. McPherson Carnivorous Plants and their Habitats. Volume 2. Redfern Natural History Productions, Poole. pp. 1296–1305.

[Hoopoe-8] 8.0^8.1 Pitcher Plants of the Old World – An Interview with Stewart McPherson. The Hoopoe, August 10, 2009.

[10] Fay, M.F. 2009. Book Reviews: Pitcher Plants of the Old World. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 161(4): 449–450. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8339.2009.01023.x

[11] （德文） Parolly, G. & R. Hand 2009. Buchbesprechungen / Book reviews. Willdenowia 39(2): 365–367.

[Phytotaxa-12] 11.0^11.1^11.2 Christenhusz, M.J.M. & M.F. Fay 2009. Review of Pitcher Plants of the Old World.PDF Phytotaxa 2: 46–48.

[13] Schmid, R. 2009. Reviews and Notices of Publications. Taxon 58(3): 1029–1045.

[14] Ellison, A.M. 2010. Pitcher Plants of the Old World, Volumes One and Two. Rhodora 112(949): 95–97. doi:10.3119/0035-4902-112.949.95

[15] Darnowski, D. 2010. Pitcher Plants of the Old World.PDF Plant Science Bulletin 56(1): 45–46.

[16] Ziemer, B. 2011. Reviews: Pitcher Plants of the Old World. Carnivorous Plant Newsletter 40(2): 74.

搜尋此網誌

Jtdcftul

旧大陆的猪笼草

目录

主要内容

所述物种

同行评议

注释

参考文献

扩展阅读

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《旧大陆的猪笼草》的封面，示诺斯猪笼草（左）和土瓶草（右）
作者	斯图尔特·麦克弗森
語言	英文
出版商	雷德芬自然历史出版社
出版日期	2009年5月
媒介	精装书
頁數	xvi + 1399
ISBN	第一卷: 978-0-9558918-2-3 第二卷: 978-0-9558918-3-0
OCLC	437275713