Mechanism of the formation of peracetic acid












2












$begingroup$


Wikipedia says that the equilibrium $$ce{H2O2 + CH3COOH ⇌ CH3COOOH + H2O}$$ occurs. What is its mechanism?

The following is my speculation.



The first possibility is that $ce{CH3COOH}$ is protonated into $ce{CH3CO(OH2)+}$ because of the strong acid condition and then turns into $ce{CH3C+O}$. Because the oxygen atom in $ce{H2O2}$ is electron rich, it will bond with the carbon atom with positive charge to form $ce{CH3C(=O)O(OH+)H}$ and then peracetic acid is formed by deprotonation.

The second one is that the oxygen atom in $ce{H2O2}$ attacks the carbon atom in $ce{MeCOOH}$, then the $ce{OH}$ in $ce{COOH}$ and
one of the $ce H$ in $ce {H2O2}$ leave.



Is the mechanism above right or not? If it is not, what's the correct one?



P.S. (this question does not answer my question)










share|improve this question







New contributor




Kemono Chen is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.







$endgroup$

















    2












    $begingroup$


    Wikipedia says that the equilibrium $$ce{H2O2 + CH3COOH ⇌ CH3COOOH + H2O}$$ occurs. What is its mechanism?

    The following is my speculation.



    The first possibility is that $ce{CH3COOH}$ is protonated into $ce{CH3CO(OH2)+}$ because of the strong acid condition and then turns into $ce{CH3C+O}$. Because the oxygen atom in $ce{H2O2}$ is electron rich, it will bond with the carbon atom with positive charge to form $ce{CH3C(=O)O(OH+)H}$ and then peracetic acid is formed by deprotonation.

    The second one is that the oxygen atom in $ce{H2O2}$ attacks the carbon atom in $ce{MeCOOH}$, then the $ce{OH}$ in $ce{COOH}$ and
    one of the $ce H$ in $ce {H2O2}$ leave.



    Is the mechanism above right or not? If it is not, what's the correct one?



    P.S. (this question does not answer my question)










    share|improve this question







    New contributor




    Kemono Chen is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
    Check out our Code of Conduct.







    $endgroup$















      2












      2








      2





      $begingroup$


      Wikipedia says that the equilibrium $$ce{H2O2 + CH3COOH ⇌ CH3COOOH + H2O}$$ occurs. What is its mechanism?

      The following is my speculation.



      The first possibility is that $ce{CH3COOH}$ is protonated into $ce{CH3CO(OH2)+}$ because of the strong acid condition and then turns into $ce{CH3C+O}$. Because the oxygen atom in $ce{H2O2}$ is electron rich, it will bond with the carbon atom with positive charge to form $ce{CH3C(=O)O(OH+)H}$ and then peracetic acid is formed by deprotonation.

      The second one is that the oxygen atom in $ce{H2O2}$ attacks the carbon atom in $ce{MeCOOH}$, then the $ce{OH}$ in $ce{COOH}$ and
      one of the $ce H$ in $ce {H2O2}$ leave.



      Is the mechanism above right or not? If it is not, what's the correct one?



      P.S. (this question does not answer my question)










      share|improve this question







      New contributor




      Kemono Chen is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.







      $endgroup$




      Wikipedia says that the equilibrium $$ce{H2O2 + CH3COOH ⇌ CH3COOOH + H2O}$$ occurs. What is its mechanism?

      The following is my speculation.



      The first possibility is that $ce{CH3COOH}$ is protonated into $ce{CH3CO(OH2)+}$ because of the strong acid condition and then turns into $ce{CH3C+O}$. Because the oxygen atom in $ce{H2O2}$ is electron rich, it will bond with the carbon atom with positive charge to form $ce{CH3C(=O)O(OH+)H}$ and then peracetic acid is formed by deprotonation.

      The second one is that the oxygen atom in $ce{H2O2}$ attacks the carbon atom in $ce{MeCOOH}$, then the $ce{OH}$ in $ce{COOH}$ and
      one of the $ce H$ in $ce {H2O2}$ leave.



      Is the mechanism above right or not? If it is not, what's the correct one?



      P.S. (this question does not answer my question)







      organic-chemistry reaction-mechanism






      share|improve this question







      New contributor




      Kemono Chen is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.











      share|improve this question







      New contributor




      Kemono Chen is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.









      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question






      New contributor




      Kemono Chen is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.









      asked 1 hour ago









      Kemono ChenKemono Chen

      1134




      1134




      New contributor




      Kemono Chen is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.





      New contributor





      Kemono Chen is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.






      Kemono Chen is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.






















          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          2












          $begingroup$

          You are not too far off. It is somewhat of a mixture of the two mechanisms you proposed. The carbonyl oxygen is much more basic than the non-carbonyl oxygen and will be protonated preferentially. Then hydrogen peroxide can attack, and once the tetrahedral intermediate collapses, deprotonation yields peracetic acid.



          enter image description here






          share|improve this answer









          $endgroup$














            Your Answer








            StackExchange.ready(function() {
            var channelOptions = {
            tags: "".split(" "),
            id: "431"
            };
            initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

            StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
            // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
            if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
            StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
            createEditor();
            });
            }
            else {
            createEditor();
            }
            });

            function createEditor() {
            StackExchange.prepareEditor({
            heartbeatType: 'answer',
            autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
            convertImagesToLinks: false,
            noModals: true,
            showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
            reputationToPostImages: null,
            bindNavPrevention: true,
            postfix: "",
            imageUploader: {
            brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
            contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
            allowUrls: true
            },
            onDemand: true,
            discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
            ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
            });


            }
            });






            Kemono Chen is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.










            draft saved

            draft discarded


















            StackExchange.ready(
            function () {
            StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fchemistry.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f114234%2fmechanism-of-the-formation-of-peracetic-acid%23new-answer', 'question_page');
            }
            );

            Post as a guest















            Required, but never shown

























            1 Answer
            1






            active

            oldest

            votes








            1 Answer
            1






            active

            oldest

            votes









            active

            oldest

            votes






            active

            oldest

            votes









            2












            $begingroup$

            You are not too far off. It is somewhat of a mixture of the two mechanisms you proposed. The carbonyl oxygen is much more basic than the non-carbonyl oxygen and will be protonated preferentially. Then hydrogen peroxide can attack, and once the tetrahedral intermediate collapses, deprotonation yields peracetic acid.



            enter image description here






            share|improve this answer









            $endgroup$


















              2












              $begingroup$

              You are not too far off. It is somewhat of a mixture of the two mechanisms you proposed. The carbonyl oxygen is much more basic than the non-carbonyl oxygen and will be protonated preferentially. Then hydrogen peroxide can attack, and once the tetrahedral intermediate collapses, deprotonation yields peracetic acid.



              enter image description here






              share|improve this answer









              $endgroup$
















                2












                2








                2





                $begingroup$

                You are not too far off. It is somewhat of a mixture of the two mechanisms you proposed. The carbonyl oxygen is much more basic than the non-carbonyl oxygen and will be protonated preferentially. Then hydrogen peroxide can attack, and once the tetrahedral intermediate collapses, deprotonation yields peracetic acid.



                enter image description here






                share|improve this answer









                $endgroup$



                You are not too far off. It is somewhat of a mixture of the two mechanisms you proposed. The carbonyl oxygen is much more basic than the non-carbonyl oxygen and will be protonated preferentially. Then hydrogen peroxide can attack, and once the tetrahedral intermediate collapses, deprotonation yields peracetic acid.



                enter image description here







                share|improve this answer












                share|improve this answer



                share|improve this answer










                answered 55 mins ago









                ringoringo

                20.3k559112




                20.3k559112






















                    Kemono Chen is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.










                    draft saved

                    draft discarded


















                    Kemono Chen is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.













                    Kemono Chen is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.












                    Kemono Chen is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.
















                    Thanks for contributing an answer to Chemistry Stack Exchange!


                    • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

                    But avoid



                    • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

                    • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


                    Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.


                    To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




                    draft saved


                    draft discarded














                    StackExchange.ready(
                    function () {
                    StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fchemistry.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f114234%2fmechanism-of-the-formation-of-peracetic-acid%23new-answer', 'question_page');
                    }
                    );

                    Post as a guest















                    Required, but never shown





















































                    Required, but never shown














                    Required, but never shown












                    Required, but never shown







                    Required, but never shown

































                    Required, but never shown














                    Required, but never shown












                    Required, but never shown







                    Required, but never shown







                    Popular posts from this blog

                    GameSpot

                    日野市

                    Tu-95轟炸機