Which skill should be used for secret doors or traps: Perception or Investigation?





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Which skill should be used for finding secret doors or traps: Perception or Investigation?



If I only look at the SRD, it seams pretty cut and dry; all the examples for Wisdom (Perception) are creatures and all the examples for Intelligence (Investigation) are objects, but if I look at the Player's Handbook, page 178, the green box example is using Perception for secret doors or traps.



Specifically, under Investigation:




deduce the location of a hidden object,




And the green box:




When your character searches for a hidden object such as a secret door or a trap, the DM typically asks you to make a Wisdom (Perception) check.




Which is correct?










share|improve this question











$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    Do you have the 5e DMG?
    $endgroup$
    – KorvinStarmast
    1 hour ago










  • $begingroup$
    @KorvinStarmast Yes
    $endgroup$
    – Wyrmwood
    1 hour ago










  • $begingroup$
    Are you asking as a DM or as a player? How many RPG.SE questions and answers on this topic did you review before asking this question?
    $endgroup$
    – KorvinStarmast
    1 hour ago






  • 2




    $begingroup$
    @KorvinStarmast If it's been asked before, please reference the duplicate and recommend closing.
    $endgroup$
    – Wyrmwood
    1 hour ago


















3












$begingroup$


Which skill should be used for finding secret doors or traps: Perception or Investigation?



If I only look at the SRD, it seams pretty cut and dry; all the examples for Wisdom (Perception) are creatures and all the examples for Intelligence (Investigation) are objects, but if I look at the Player's Handbook, page 178, the green box example is using Perception for secret doors or traps.



Specifically, under Investigation:




deduce the location of a hidden object,




And the green box:




When your character searches for a hidden object such as a secret door or a trap, the DM typically asks you to make a Wisdom (Perception) check.




Which is correct?










share|improve this question











$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    Do you have the 5e DMG?
    $endgroup$
    – KorvinStarmast
    1 hour ago










  • $begingroup$
    @KorvinStarmast Yes
    $endgroup$
    – Wyrmwood
    1 hour ago










  • $begingroup$
    Are you asking as a DM or as a player? How many RPG.SE questions and answers on this topic did you review before asking this question?
    $endgroup$
    – KorvinStarmast
    1 hour ago






  • 2




    $begingroup$
    @KorvinStarmast If it's been asked before, please reference the duplicate and recommend closing.
    $endgroup$
    – Wyrmwood
    1 hour ago














3












3








3





$begingroup$


Which skill should be used for finding secret doors or traps: Perception or Investigation?



If I only look at the SRD, it seams pretty cut and dry; all the examples for Wisdom (Perception) are creatures and all the examples for Intelligence (Investigation) are objects, but if I look at the Player's Handbook, page 178, the green box example is using Perception for secret doors or traps.



Specifically, under Investigation:




deduce the location of a hidden object,




And the green box:




When your character searches for a hidden object such as a secret door or a trap, the DM typically asks you to make a Wisdom (Perception) check.




Which is correct?










share|improve this question











$endgroup$




Which skill should be used for finding secret doors or traps: Perception or Investigation?



If I only look at the SRD, it seams pretty cut and dry; all the examples for Wisdom (Perception) are creatures and all the examples for Intelligence (Investigation) are objects, but if I look at the Player's Handbook, page 178, the green box example is using Perception for secret doors or traps.



Specifically, under Investigation:




deduce the location of a hidden object,




And the green box:




When your character searches for a hidden object such as a secret door or a trap, the DM typically asks you to make a Wisdom (Perception) check.




Which is correct?







dnd-5e skills






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited 1 hour ago









V2Blast

28.1k5101171




28.1k5101171










asked 2 hours ago









WyrmwoodWyrmwood

5,59011643




5,59011643












  • $begingroup$
    Do you have the 5e DMG?
    $endgroup$
    – KorvinStarmast
    1 hour ago










  • $begingroup$
    @KorvinStarmast Yes
    $endgroup$
    – Wyrmwood
    1 hour ago










  • $begingroup$
    Are you asking as a DM or as a player? How many RPG.SE questions and answers on this topic did you review before asking this question?
    $endgroup$
    – KorvinStarmast
    1 hour ago






  • 2




    $begingroup$
    @KorvinStarmast If it's been asked before, please reference the duplicate and recommend closing.
    $endgroup$
    – Wyrmwood
    1 hour ago


















  • $begingroup$
    Do you have the 5e DMG?
    $endgroup$
    – KorvinStarmast
    1 hour ago










  • $begingroup$
    @KorvinStarmast Yes
    $endgroup$
    – Wyrmwood
    1 hour ago










  • $begingroup$
    Are you asking as a DM or as a player? How many RPG.SE questions and answers on this topic did you review before asking this question?
    $endgroup$
    – KorvinStarmast
    1 hour ago






  • 2




    $begingroup$
    @KorvinStarmast If it's been asked before, please reference the duplicate and recommend closing.
    $endgroup$
    – Wyrmwood
    1 hour ago
















$begingroup$
Do you have the 5e DMG?
$endgroup$
– KorvinStarmast
1 hour ago




$begingroup$
Do you have the 5e DMG?
$endgroup$
– KorvinStarmast
1 hour ago












$begingroup$
@KorvinStarmast Yes
$endgroup$
– Wyrmwood
1 hour ago




$begingroup$
@KorvinStarmast Yes
$endgroup$
– Wyrmwood
1 hour ago












$begingroup$
Are you asking as a DM or as a player? How many RPG.SE questions and answers on this topic did you review before asking this question?
$endgroup$
– KorvinStarmast
1 hour ago




$begingroup$
Are you asking as a DM or as a player? How many RPG.SE questions and answers on this topic did you review before asking this question?
$endgroup$
– KorvinStarmast
1 hour ago




2




2




$begingroup$
@KorvinStarmast If it's been asked before, please reference the duplicate and recommend closing.
$endgroup$
– Wyrmwood
1 hour ago




$begingroup$
@KorvinStarmast If it's been asked before, please reference the duplicate and recommend closing.
$endgroup$
– Wyrmwood
1 hour ago










1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















7












$begingroup$

Seeing and Finding are different



The rules on these two skills are blurry and have a significant amount of overlap. That means the exact correct answer is "up to the DM". You make the check the DM decides is more appropriate. I will detail the way I choose between them, this method is also used by every DM I have played with. It also seems to be the method used by Matt Mercer, though I haven't asked him to be sure.



Perception is for seeing




Your Wisdom (Perception) check lets you spot, hear, or otherwise detect the presence of something. It measures your general awareness of your surroundings and the keenness of your senses. - PHB




Perception checks are based on your senses. Can you see, hear or feel something that might give away the location. An example of how this can be used to find hidden doors:



You are standing in the centre of the room, you glance around to notice traps, triggers and anything else of interest. You feel a faint breeze blowing from the bookshelf in the corner.



This is a Perception check. It is a measure of your ability to notice things by sight or sense.



Investigation is for searching




When you look around for clues and make deductions based on those clues, you make an Intelligence (Investigation) check. - PHB




Investigation checks are about using logic and reasoning to figure out where the trap or secret door may be. This is a narrative difference rather than a mechanical one. An example description a DM may give:



You hunt around the room, methodically checking every shelf, cupboard and wall sconce for a hidden switch. You find scratch marks on a certain section of floor and deduce that the bookshelf must swing out.



This is an Investigation check. It is a measure of your ability to think logically and methodically locate something. You are using the clues to figure out where the secret door lies.



Finding a Hidden Object Green Text



I believe most of the confusion is coming for the block of green text under the Perception section of ability checks. In that section it has the text below in relation to Perception checks (emphasis mine):




... looking at the walls and furniture for clues, [...] you were opening drawers or searching the bureau... - PHB




This text seems to contradict the non-green-text descriptions for these two skills. I can't speak to why WotC choose to include this but I can try to explain the difference in spite of it.



Investigation is your ability to think and reason based on evidence. Perception is your ability to find that evidence with your senses. A DM could possibly call for both checks for a particularly difficult situation. More likely is you decide which is more difficult, finding the evidence or understanding it. Then call for the appropriate check.



This method is how I have always handled it at the table, as does my DM. The players and DM always seems to have a good idea of which situations require which check and it has never caused an issue.






share|improve this answer











$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    The "scratch marks" example makes me question all of this. Would you give a player a Perception check to just notice that the scratch marks are there? (If so, why do they not have to make that check before attempting the Investigation check? And if not, do you just tell them about the scratch marks for free?)
    $endgroup$
    – Mark Wells
    1 hour ago






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    @MarkWells "A DM could possibly call for both checks for a particularly difficult situation. More likely is you decide which is more difficult, finding the evidence or understanding it. Then call for the appropriate check."
    $endgroup$
    – linksassin
    1 hour ago












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1 Answer
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1 Answer
1






active

oldest

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active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes









7












$begingroup$

Seeing and Finding are different



The rules on these two skills are blurry and have a significant amount of overlap. That means the exact correct answer is "up to the DM". You make the check the DM decides is more appropriate. I will detail the way I choose between them, this method is also used by every DM I have played with. It also seems to be the method used by Matt Mercer, though I haven't asked him to be sure.



Perception is for seeing




Your Wisdom (Perception) check lets you spot, hear, or otherwise detect the presence of something. It measures your general awareness of your surroundings and the keenness of your senses. - PHB




Perception checks are based on your senses. Can you see, hear or feel something that might give away the location. An example of how this can be used to find hidden doors:



You are standing in the centre of the room, you glance around to notice traps, triggers and anything else of interest. You feel a faint breeze blowing from the bookshelf in the corner.



This is a Perception check. It is a measure of your ability to notice things by sight or sense.



Investigation is for searching




When you look around for clues and make deductions based on those clues, you make an Intelligence (Investigation) check. - PHB




Investigation checks are about using logic and reasoning to figure out where the trap or secret door may be. This is a narrative difference rather than a mechanical one. An example description a DM may give:



You hunt around the room, methodically checking every shelf, cupboard and wall sconce for a hidden switch. You find scratch marks on a certain section of floor and deduce that the bookshelf must swing out.



This is an Investigation check. It is a measure of your ability to think logically and methodically locate something. You are using the clues to figure out where the secret door lies.



Finding a Hidden Object Green Text



I believe most of the confusion is coming for the block of green text under the Perception section of ability checks. In that section it has the text below in relation to Perception checks (emphasis mine):




... looking at the walls and furniture for clues, [...] you were opening drawers or searching the bureau... - PHB




This text seems to contradict the non-green-text descriptions for these two skills. I can't speak to why WotC choose to include this but I can try to explain the difference in spite of it.



Investigation is your ability to think and reason based on evidence. Perception is your ability to find that evidence with your senses. A DM could possibly call for both checks for a particularly difficult situation. More likely is you decide which is more difficult, finding the evidence or understanding it. Then call for the appropriate check.



This method is how I have always handled it at the table, as does my DM. The players and DM always seems to have a good idea of which situations require which check and it has never caused an issue.






share|improve this answer











$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    The "scratch marks" example makes me question all of this. Would you give a player a Perception check to just notice that the scratch marks are there? (If so, why do they not have to make that check before attempting the Investigation check? And if not, do you just tell them about the scratch marks for free?)
    $endgroup$
    – Mark Wells
    1 hour ago






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    @MarkWells "A DM could possibly call for both checks for a particularly difficult situation. More likely is you decide which is more difficult, finding the evidence or understanding it. Then call for the appropriate check."
    $endgroup$
    – linksassin
    1 hour ago
















7












$begingroup$

Seeing and Finding are different



The rules on these two skills are blurry and have a significant amount of overlap. That means the exact correct answer is "up to the DM". You make the check the DM decides is more appropriate. I will detail the way I choose between them, this method is also used by every DM I have played with. It also seems to be the method used by Matt Mercer, though I haven't asked him to be sure.



Perception is for seeing




Your Wisdom (Perception) check lets you spot, hear, or otherwise detect the presence of something. It measures your general awareness of your surroundings and the keenness of your senses. - PHB




Perception checks are based on your senses. Can you see, hear or feel something that might give away the location. An example of how this can be used to find hidden doors:



You are standing in the centre of the room, you glance around to notice traps, triggers and anything else of interest. You feel a faint breeze blowing from the bookshelf in the corner.



This is a Perception check. It is a measure of your ability to notice things by sight or sense.



Investigation is for searching




When you look around for clues and make deductions based on those clues, you make an Intelligence (Investigation) check. - PHB




Investigation checks are about using logic and reasoning to figure out where the trap or secret door may be. This is a narrative difference rather than a mechanical one. An example description a DM may give:



You hunt around the room, methodically checking every shelf, cupboard and wall sconce for a hidden switch. You find scratch marks on a certain section of floor and deduce that the bookshelf must swing out.



This is an Investigation check. It is a measure of your ability to think logically and methodically locate something. You are using the clues to figure out where the secret door lies.



Finding a Hidden Object Green Text



I believe most of the confusion is coming for the block of green text under the Perception section of ability checks. In that section it has the text below in relation to Perception checks (emphasis mine):




... looking at the walls and furniture for clues, [...] you were opening drawers or searching the bureau... - PHB




This text seems to contradict the non-green-text descriptions for these two skills. I can't speak to why WotC choose to include this but I can try to explain the difference in spite of it.



Investigation is your ability to think and reason based on evidence. Perception is your ability to find that evidence with your senses. A DM could possibly call for both checks for a particularly difficult situation. More likely is you decide which is more difficult, finding the evidence or understanding it. Then call for the appropriate check.



This method is how I have always handled it at the table, as does my DM. The players and DM always seems to have a good idea of which situations require which check and it has never caused an issue.






share|improve this answer











$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    The "scratch marks" example makes me question all of this. Would you give a player a Perception check to just notice that the scratch marks are there? (If so, why do they not have to make that check before attempting the Investigation check? And if not, do you just tell them about the scratch marks for free?)
    $endgroup$
    – Mark Wells
    1 hour ago






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    @MarkWells "A DM could possibly call for both checks for a particularly difficult situation. More likely is you decide which is more difficult, finding the evidence or understanding it. Then call for the appropriate check."
    $endgroup$
    – linksassin
    1 hour ago














7












7








7





$begingroup$

Seeing and Finding are different



The rules on these two skills are blurry and have a significant amount of overlap. That means the exact correct answer is "up to the DM". You make the check the DM decides is more appropriate. I will detail the way I choose between them, this method is also used by every DM I have played with. It also seems to be the method used by Matt Mercer, though I haven't asked him to be sure.



Perception is for seeing




Your Wisdom (Perception) check lets you spot, hear, or otherwise detect the presence of something. It measures your general awareness of your surroundings and the keenness of your senses. - PHB




Perception checks are based on your senses. Can you see, hear or feel something that might give away the location. An example of how this can be used to find hidden doors:



You are standing in the centre of the room, you glance around to notice traps, triggers and anything else of interest. You feel a faint breeze blowing from the bookshelf in the corner.



This is a Perception check. It is a measure of your ability to notice things by sight or sense.



Investigation is for searching




When you look around for clues and make deductions based on those clues, you make an Intelligence (Investigation) check. - PHB




Investigation checks are about using logic and reasoning to figure out where the trap or secret door may be. This is a narrative difference rather than a mechanical one. An example description a DM may give:



You hunt around the room, methodically checking every shelf, cupboard and wall sconce for a hidden switch. You find scratch marks on a certain section of floor and deduce that the bookshelf must swing out.



This is an Investigation check. It is a measure of your ability to think logically and methodically locate something. You are using the clues to figure out where the secret door lies.



Finding a Hidden Object Green Text



I believe most of the confusion is coming for the block of green text under the Perception section of ability checks. In that section it has the text below in relation to Perception checks (emphasis mine):




... looking at the walls and furniture for clues, [...] you were opening drawers or searching the bureau... - PHB




This text seems to contradict the non-green-text descriptions for these two skills. I can't speak to why WotC choose to include this but I can try to explain the difference in spite of it.



Investigation is your ability to think and reason based on evidence. Perception is your ability to find that evidence with your senses. A DM could possibly call for both checks for a particularly difficult situation. More likely is you decide which is more difficult, finding the evidence or understanding it. Then call for the appropriate check.



This method is how I have always handled it at the table, as does my DM. The players and DM always seems to have a good idea of which situations require which check and it has never caused an issue.






share|improve this answer











$endgroup$



Seeing and Finding are different



The rules on these two skills are blurry and have a significant amount of overlap. That means the exact correct answer is "up to the DM". You make the check the DM decides is more appropriate. I will detail the way I choose between them, this method is also used by every DM I have played with. It also seems to be the method used by Matt Mercer, though I haven't asked him to be sure.



Perception is for seeing




Your Wisdom (Perception) check lets you spot, hear, or otherwise detect the presence of something. It measures your general awareness of your surroundings and the keenness of your senses. - PHB




Perception checks are based on your senses. Can you see, hear or feel something that might give away the location. An example of how this can be used to find hidden doors:



You are standing in the centre of the room, you glance around to notice traps, triggers and anything else of interest. You feel a faint breeze blowing from the bookshelf in the corner.



This is a Perception check. It is a measure of your ability to notice things by sight or sense.



Investigation is for searching




When you look around for clues and make deductions based on those clues, you make an Intelligence (Investigation) check. - PHB




Investigation checks are about using logic and reasoning to figure out where the trap or secret door may be. This is a narrative difference rather than a mechanical one. An example description a DM may give:



You hunt around the room, methodically checking every shelf, cupboard and wall sconce for a hidden switch. You find scratch marks on a certain section of floor and deduce that the bookshelf must swing out.



This is an Investigation check. It is a measure of your ability to think logically and methodically locate something. You are using the clues to figure out where the secret door lies.



Finding a Hidden Object Green Text



I believe most of the confusion is coming for the block of green text under the Perception section of ability checks. In that section it has the text below in relation to Perception checks (emphasis mine):




... looking at the walls and furniture for clues, [...] you were opening drawers or searching the bureau... - PHB




This text seems to contradict the non-green-text descriptions for these two skills. I can't speak to why WotC choose to include this but I can try to explain the difference in spite of it.



Investigation is your ability to think and reason based on evidence. Perception is your ability to find that evidence with your senses. A DM could possibly call for both checks for a particularly difficult situation. More likely is you decide which is more difficult, finding the evidence or understanding it. Then call for the appropriate check.



This method is how I have always handled it at the table, as does my DM. The players and DM always seems to have a good idea of which situations require which check and it has never caused an issue.







share|improve this answer














share|improve this answer



share|improve this answer








edited 1 hour ago









V2Blast

28.1k5101171




28.1k5101171










answered 1 hour ago









linksassinlinksassin

10.9k13677




10.9k13677












  • $begingroup$
    The "scratch marks" example makes me question all of this. Would you give a player a Perception check to just notice that the scratch marks are there? (If so, why do they not have to make that check before attempting the Investigation check? And if not, do you just tell them about the scratch marks for free?)
    $endgroup$
    – Mark Wells
    1 hour ago






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    @MarkWells "A DM could possibly call for both checks for a particularly difficult situation. More likely is you decide which is more difficult, finding the evidence or understanding it. Then call for the appropriate check."
    $endgroup$
    – linksassin
    1 hour ago


















  • $begingroup$
    The "scratch marks" example makes me question all of this. Would you give a player a Perception check to just notice that the scratch marks are there? (If so, why do they not have to make that check before attempting the Investigation check? And if not, do you just tell them about the scratch marks for free?)
    $endgroup$
    – Mark Wells
    1 hour ago






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    @MarkWells "A DM could possibly call for both checks for a particularly difficult situation. More likely is you decide which is more difficult, finding the evidence or understanding it. Then call for the appropriate check."
    $endgroup$
    – linksassin
    1 hour ago
















$begingroup$
The "scratch marks" example makes me question all of this. Would you give a player a Perception check to just notice that the scratch marks are there? (If so, why do they not have to make that check before attempting the Investigation check? And if not, do you just tell them about the scratch marks for free?)
$endgroup$
– Mark Wells
1 hour ago




$begingroup$
The "scratch marks" example makes me question all of this. Would you give a player a Perception check to just notice that the scratch marks are there? (If so, why do they not have to make that check before attempting the Investigation check? And if not, do you just tell them about the scratch marks for free?)
$endgroup$
– Mark Wells
1 hour ago




1




1




$begingroup$
@MarkWells "A DM could possibly call for both checks for a particularly difficult situation. More likely is you decide which is more difficult, finding the evidence or understanding it. Then call for the appropriate check."
$endgroup$
– linksassin
1 hour ago




$begingroup$
@MarkWells "A DM could possibly call for both checks for a particularly difficult situation. More likely is you decide which is more difficult, finding the evidence or understanding it. Then call for the appropriate check."
$endgroup$
– linksassin
1 hour ago


















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