Attenuator Cascaded Connection












1












$begingroup$


PAT1220-C-10DB-T5 is a 10dB attenuator. (This chip is just an example, it could be any other component as well).




  1. Can I simply connect 3 of them in series in a PCB design to make my cheap 30dB attenuator?


  2. I have a few attenuator modules with an SMA connector. One of them is 20dB while others are 6dB and 10dB. Can I again connect them in series to get higher attenuation?











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New contributor




nandflash1 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
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$endgroup$








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Be aware that as you get to >> 40 dB attention, leakage around the components will start to exceed the attenuated signal. You start to need to put each stage in a separate shielded can or cavity.
    $endgroup$
    – tomnexus
    2 days ago










  • $begingroup$
    Thank you. How can i shield in such case.
    $endgroup$
    – nandflash1
    2 days ago






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    @nandflash1 Please ask about the shielding in a new question on electronicsSE, including an image of the PCB. Not only is printed circuit board design off-topic for this site, but you are likely to get a better answer there. :-)
    $endgroup$
    – Mike Waters
    2 days ago


















1












$begingroup$


PAT1220-C-10DB-T5 is a 10dB attenuator. (This chip is just an example, it could be any other component as well).




  1. Can I simply connect 3 of them in series in a PCB design to make my cheap 30dB attenuator?


  2. I have a few attenuator modules with an SMA connector. One of them is 20dB while others are 6dB and 10dB. Can I again connect them in series to get higher attenuation?











share|improve this question









New contributor




nandflash1 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.







$endgroup$








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Be aware that as you get to >> 40 dB attention, leakage around the components will start to exceed the attenuated signal. You start to need to put each stage in a separate shielded can or cavity.
    $endgroup$
    – tomnexus
    2 days ago










  • $begingroup$
    Thank you. How can i shield in such case.
    $endgroup$
    – nandflash1
    2 days ago






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    @nandflash1 Please ask about the shielding in a new question on electronicsSE, including an image of the PCB. Not only is printed circuit board design off-topic for this site, but you are likely to get a better answer there. :-)
    $endgroup$
    – Mike Waters
    2 days ago
















1












1








1





$begingroup$


PAT1220-C-10DB-T5 is a 10dB attenuator. (This chip is just an example, it could be any other component as well).




  1. Can I simply connect 3 of them in series in a PCB design to make my cheap 30dB attenuator?


  2. I have a few attenuator modules with an SMA connector. One of them is 20dB while others are 6dB and 10dB. Can I again connect them in series to get higher attenuation?











share|improve this question









New contributor




nandflash1 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.







$endgroup$




PAT1220-C-10DB-T5 is a 10dB attenuator. (This chip is just an example, it could be any other component as well).




  1. Can I simply connect 3 of them in series in a PCB design to make my cheap 30dB attenuator?


  2. I have a few attenuator modules with an SMA connector. One of them is 20dB while others are 6dB and 10dB. Can I again connect them in series to get higher attenuation?








rf-power electronics






share|improve this question









New contributor




nandflash1 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.











share|improve this question









New contributor




nandflash1 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.









share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited 2 days ago









Mike Waters

3,8162635




3,8162635






New contributor




nandflash1 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.









asked 2 days ago









nandflash1nandflash1

252




252




New contributor




nandflash1 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.





New contributor





nandflash1 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.






nandflash1 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Be aware that as you get to >> 40 dB attention, leakage around the components will start to exceed the attenuated signal. You start to need to put each stage in a separate shielded can or cavity.
    $endgroup$
    – tomnexus
    2 days ago










  • $begingroup$
    Thank you. How can i shield in such case.
    $endgroup$
    – nandflash1
    2 days ago






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    @nandflash1 Please ask about the shielding in a new question on electronicsSE, including an image of the PCB. Not only is printed circuit board design off-topic for this site, but you are likely to get a better answer there. :-)
    $endgroup$
    – Mike Waters
    2 days ago
















  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Be aware that as you get to >> 40 dB attention, leakage around the components will start to exceed the attenuated signal. You start to need to put each stage in a separate shielded can or cavity.
    $endgroup$
    – tomnexus
    2 days ago










  • $begingroup$
    Thank you. How can i shield in such case.
    $endgroup$
    – nandflash1
    2 days ago






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    @nandflash1 Please ask about the shielding in a new question on electronicsSE, including an image of the PCB. Not only is printed circuit board design off-topic for this site, but you are likely to get a better answer there. :-)
    $endgroup$
    – Mike Waters
    2 days ago










1




1




$begingroup$
Be aware that as you get to >> 40 dB attention, leakage around the components will start to exceed the attenuated signal. You start to need to put each stage in a separate shielded can or cavity.
$endgroup$
– tomnexus
2 days ago




$begingroup$
Be aware that as you get to >> 40 dB attention, leakage around the components will start to exceed the attenuated signal. You start to need to put each stage in a separate shielded can or cavity.
$endgroup$
– tomnexus
2 days ago












$begingroup$
Thank you. How can i shield in such case.
$endgroup$
– nandflash1
2 days ago




$begingroup$
Thank you. How can i shield in such case.
$endgroup$
– nandflash1
2 days ago




1




1




$begingroup$
@nandflash1 Please ask about the shielding in a new question on electronicsSE, including an image of the PCB. Not only is printed circuit board design off-topic for this site, but you are likely to get a better answer there. :-)
$endgroup$
– Mike Waters
2 days ago






$begingroup$
@nandflash1 Please ask about the shielding in a new question on electronicsSE, including an image of the PCB. Not only is printed circuit board design off-topic for this site, but you are likely to get a better answer there. :-)
$endgroup$
– Mike Waters
2 days ago












1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















3












$begingroup$

Yes, you can cascade attenuators to realize more attenuation. Attenuation (in dB) will increase algebraically, as long as all individual attenuators are designed to operate at the same impedance and they are operating at that impedance. For example, mixing 75$Omega$ and 50$Omega$ attenuators may produce unexpected results. Same for using terminators in a system that doesn't terminate in the appropriate characteristic impedance.



Depending on what you're doing, be aware of the amount of power that each attenuator can dissipate. Putting 1W into a 30dB attenuator means only 1mW comes out - the attenuator has to dissipate the rest!






share|improve this answer









$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    Thank you. I am aware of the power rating of components.
    $endgroup$
    – nandflash1
    2 days ago












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1 Answer
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active

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votes








1 Answer
1






active

oldest

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active

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active

oldest

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3












$begingroup$

Yes, you can cascade attenuators to realize more attenuation. Attenuation (in dB) will increase algebraically, as long as all individual attenuators are designed to operate at the same impedance and they are operating at that impedance. For example, mixing 75$Omega$ and 50$Omega$ attenuators may produce unexpected results. Same for using terminators in a system that doesn't terminate in the appropriate characteristic impedance.



Depending on what you're doing, be aware of the amount of power that each attenuator can dissipate. Putting 1W into a 30dB attenuator means only 1mW comes out - the attenuator has to dissipate the rest!






share|improve this answer









$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    Thank you. I am aware of the power rating of components.
    $endgroup$
    – nandflash1
    2 days ago
















3












$begingroup$

Yes, you can cascade attenuators to realize more attenuation. Attenuation (in dB) will increase algebraically, as long as all individual attenuators are designed to operate at the same impedance and they are operating at that impedance. For example, mixing 75$Omega$ and 50$Omega$ attenuators may produce unexpected results. Same for using terminators in a system that doesn't terminate in the appropriate characteristic impedance.



Depending on what you're doing, be aware of the amount of power that each attenuator can dissipate. Putting 1W into a 30dB attenuator means only 1mW comes out - the attenuator has to dissipate the rest!






share|improve this answer









$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    Thank you. I am aware of the power rating of components.
    $endgroup$
    – nandflash1
    2 days ago














3












3








3





$begingroup$

Yes, you can cascade attenuators to realize more attenuation. Attenuation (in dB) will increase algebraically, as long as all individual attenuators are designed to operate at the same impedance and they are operating at that impedance. For example, mixing 75$Omega$ and 50$Omega$ attenuators may produce unexpected results. Same for using terminators in a system that doesn't terminate in the appropriate characteristic impedance.



Depending on what you're doing, be aware of the amount of power that each attenuator can dissipate. Putting 1W into a 30dB attenuator means only 1mW comes out - the attenuator has to dissipate the rest!






share|improve this answer









$endgroup$



Yes, you can cascade attenuators to realize more attenuation. Attenuation (in dB) will increase algebraically, as long as all individual attenuators are designed to operate at the same impedance and they are operating at that impedance. For example, mixing 75$Omega$ and 50$Omega$ attenuators may produce unexpected results. Same for using terminators in a system that doesn't terminate in the appropriate characteristic impedance.



Depending on what you're doing, be aware of the amount of power that each attenuator can dissipate. Putting 1W into a 30dB attenuator means only 1mW comes out - the attenuator has to dissipate the rest!







share|improve this answer












share|improve this answer



share|improve this answer










answered 2 days ago









Brian K1LIBrian K1LI

1,851215




1,851215












  • $begingroup$
    Thank you. I am aware of the power rating of components.
    $endgroup$
    – nandflash1
    2 days ago


















  • $begingroup$
    Thank you. I am aware of the power rating of components.
    $endgroup$
    – nandflash1
    2 days ago
















$begingroup$
Thank you. I am aware of the power rating of components.
$endgroup$
– nandflash1
2 days ago




$begingroup$
Thank you. I am aware of the power rating of components.
$endgroup$
– nandflash1
2 days ago










nandflash1 is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.










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