What's the function of the word “ли” in the following contexts?
What's the function of the word "ли" in the following contexts? I came across of this word in many sentences in a conversation book, and I really don't understand it and where I have to put it. Is there equivalent in English?
Есть ли у вас дети? (Have you got any children?)
Могу ли я пригласить вас на обед? (May I invite you to lunch?)
значения
asked 5 hours ago
InfluxInflux
951212
add a comment |
What's the function of the word "ли" in the following contexts? I came across of this word in many sentences in a conversation book, and I really don't understand it and where I have to put it. Is there equivalent in English?
Есть ли у вас дети? (Have you got any children?)
Могу ли я пригласить вас на обед? (May I invite you to lunch?)
значения
asked 5 hours ago
InfluxInflux
951212
add a comment |
What's the function of the word "ли" in the following contexts? I came across of this word in many sentences in a conversation book, and I really don't understand it and where I have to put it. Is there equivalent in English?
Есть ли у вас дети? (Have you got any children?)
Могу ли я пригласить вас на обед? (May I invite you to lunch?)
значения
asked 5 hours ago
InfluxInflux
951212
What's the function of the word "ли" in the following contexts? I came across of this word in many sentences in a conversation book, and I really don't understand it and where I have to put it. Is there equivalent in English?
Есть ли у вас дети? (Have you got any children?)
Могу ли я пригласить вас на обед? (May I invite you to lunch?)
значения
значения
asked 5 hours ago
InfluxInflux
951212
asked 5 hours ago
InfluxInflux
951212
edited 5 hours ago
Influx
asked 5 hours ago
InfluxInflux
951212
asked 5 hours ago
InfluxInflux
951212
asked 5 hours ago
InfluxInflux
951212
951212
add a comment |
add a comment |
3 Answers
3
active
oldest
votes
Ли shows the intonation of the verb when the question starts with it. These questions mean the same, just the stress on the first word:
У вас есть дети?
Есть ли у вас дети?
(А) Дети у вас есть?
Я могу пригласить вас на обед?
Могу ли я пригласить вас на обед?
Вас я могу пригласить на обед?
На обед я могу вас пригласить?
answered 4 hours ago
user1638852user1638852
513
New contributor
user1638852 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
add a comment |
Ли is an interrogative particle. It's a function word which you add to the sentences when asking questions.
It's compulsory in indirect polar questions (the questions answerable with yes or no) in Russian, similar to "if" or "whether" in indirect polar questions in English:
Я спросил, есть ли у него дети // I asked him if he had kids.
, but in Russian, unlike English, it may be used in direct polar questions as well, as it is in your examples, if your question starts with a verb.
answered 4 hours ago
Quassnoi♦Quassnoi
30.7k247114
add a comment |
This is the synonymous to English ', don't you?'.
answered 1 hour ago
ivan866ivan866
1
New contributor
ivan866 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
add a comment |
Your Answer
StackExchange.ready(function() {
var channelOptions = {
tags: "".split(" "),
id: "451"
};
initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);
StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
// Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
createEditor();
});
}
else {
createEditor();
}
});
function createEditor() {
StackExchange.prepareEditor({
heartbeatType: 'answer',
autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
convertImagesToLinks: false,
noModals: true,
showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
reputationToPostImages: null,
bindNavPrevention: true,
postfix: "",
imageUploader: {
brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
allowUrls: true
},
noCode: true, onDemand: true,
discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
});
}
});
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2frussian.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f18150%2fwhats-the-function-of-the-word-%25d0%25bb%25d0%25b8-in-the-following-contexts%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
3 Answers
3
active
oldest
votes
3 Answers
3
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
Ли shows the intonation of the verb when the question starts with it. These questions mean the same, just the stress on the first word:
У вас есть дети?
Есть ли у вас дети?
(А) Дети у вас есть?
Я могу пригласить вас на обед?
Могу ли я пригласить вас на обед?
Вас я могу пригласить на обед?
На обед я могу вас пригласить?
answered 4 hours ago
user1638852user1638852
513
New contributor
user1638852 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
add a comment |
Ли shows the intonation of the verb when the question starts with it. These questions mean the same, just the stress on the first word:
У вас есть дети?
Есть ли у вас дети?
(А) Дети у вас есть?
Я могу пригласить вас на обед?
Могу ли я пригласить вас на обед?
Вас я могу пригласить на обед?
На обед я могу вас пригласить?
answered 4 hours ago
user1638852user1638852
513
New contributor
user1638852 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
add a comment |
Ли shows the intonation of the verb when the question starts with it. These questions mean the same, just the stress on the first word:
У вас есть дети?
Есть ли у вас дети?
(А) Дети у вас есть?
Я могу пригласить вас на обед?
Могу ли я пригласить вас на обед?
Вас я могу пригласить на обед?
На обед я могу вас пригласить?
answered 4 hours ago
user1638852user1638852
513
New contributor
user1638852 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
Ли shows the intonation of the verb when the question starts with it. These questions mean the same, just the stress on the first word:
У вас есть дети?
Есть ли у вас дети?
(А) Дети у вас есть?
Я могу пригласить вас на обед?
Могу ли я пригласить вас на обед?
Вас я могу пригласить на обед?
На обед я могу вас пригласить?
answered 4 hours ago
user1638852user1638852
513
New contributor
user1638852 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
edited 4 hours ago
answered 4 hours ago
user1638852user1638852
513
New contributor
user1638852 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
answered 4 hours ago
user1638852user1638852
513
answered 4 hours ago
user1638852user1638852
513
513
New contributor
user1638852 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
New contributor
user1638852 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
user1638852 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
add a comment |
add a comment |
Ли is an interrogative particle. It's a function word which you add to the sentences when asking questions.
It's compulsory in indirect polar questions (the questions answerable with yes or no) in Russian, similar to "if" or "whether" in indirect polar questions in English:
Я спросил, есть ли у него дети // I asked him if he had kids.
, but in Russian, unlike English, it may be used in direct polar questions as well, as it is in your examples, if your question starts with a verb.
answered 4 hours ago
Quassnoi♦Quassnoi
30.7k247114
add a comment |
Ли is an interrogative particle. It's a function word which you add to the sentences when asking questions.
It's compulsory in indirect polar questions (the questions answerable with yes or no) in Russian, similar to "if" or "whether" in indirect polar questions in English:
Я спросил, есть ли у него дети // I asked him if he had kids.
, but in Russian, unlike English, it may be used in direct polar questions as well, as it is in your examples, if your question starts with a verb.
answered 4 hours ago
Quassnoi♦Quassnoi
30.7k247114
add a comment |
Ли is an interrogative particle. It's a function word which you add to the sentences when asking questions.
It's compulsory in indirect polar questions (the questions answerable with yes or no) in Russian, similar to "if" or "whether" in indirect polar questions in English:
Я спросил, есть ли у него дети // I asked him if he had kids.
, but in Russian, unlike English, it may be used in direct polar questions as well, as it is in your examples, if your question starts with a verb.
answered 4 hours ago
Quassnoi♦Quassnoi
30.7k247114
Ли is an interrogative particle. It's a function word which you add to the sentences when asking questions.
It's compulsory in indirect polar questions (the questions answerable with yes or no) in Russian, similar to "if" or "whether" in indirect polar questions in English:
Я спросил, есть ли у него дети // I asked him if he had kids.
, but in Russian, unlike English, it may be used in direct polar questions as well, as it is in your examples, if your question starts with a verb.
answered 4 hours ago
Quassnoi♦Quassnoi
30.7k247114
answered 4 hours ago
Quassnoi♦Quassnoi
30.7k247114
answered 4 hours ago
Quassnoi♦Quassnoi
30.7k247114
answered 4 hours ago
Quassnoi♦Quassnoi
30.7k247114
30.7k247114
add a comment |
add a comment |
This is the synonymous to English ', don't you?'.
answered 1 hour ago
ivan866ivan866
1
New contributor
ivan866 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
add a comment |
This is the synonymous to English ', don't you?'.
answered 1 hour ago
ivan866ivan866
1
New contributor
ivan866 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
add a comment |
This is the synonymous to English ', don't you?'.
answered 1 hour ago
ivan866ivan866
1
New contributor
ivan866 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
This is the synonymous to English ', don't you?'.
answered 1 hour ago
ivan866ivan866
1
New contributor
ivan866 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
answered 1 hour ago
ivan866ivan866
1
New contributor
ivan866 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
answered 1 hour ago
ivan866ivan866
1
answered 1 hour ago
ivan866ivan866
1
1
New contributor
ivan866 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
New contributor
ivan866 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
ivan866 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
add a comment |
add a comment |
Thanks for contributing an answer to Russian Language Stack Exchange!
- Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!
But avoid …
- Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.
- Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.
To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2frussian.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f18150%2fwhats-the-function-of-the-word-%25d0%25bb%25d0%25b8-in-the-following-contexts%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
